Forging Steel Bars

Product Details:

Chemical composition:

Physical Properties(avarage values) at ambient temperature:
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10^-6 °C^-1:

 

Equivalent grades of grade C30 (warning only for reference):

 

 

 

Product Details:

C40 steel plate is one mainly of high carbon steel, EN 10083 C40 steel plate is meduim Carbon Steels are similar to low carbon steel except that the carbon ranges from 0.30 to 0.60% & the manganese from 0.50 to 1.65%. Increasing the carbon content is approximately 0.5%.

Hardenability:

• Low hardenability; it shows intermediate features between those of steels with medium and those of steels with high carbon content
• Therefore it is not easy to obtain the required features by quenching in oil and the quenching in water can result in cracking.

Chemical composition:

Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10^-6 °C^-1:

 

Mechanical Properties:

Equivalent grades of grade C40 (warning only for reference) Show 102550100 entries Search: 

Mechanical properties:

 

Product Details:

C45 is a medium carbon steel is used when greater strength and hardness is desired than Si the as rolled’ condition. Extreme size accuracy, straightness and concentricity combine to minimize wear in high speed appications.

 

Turned, ground and polished:

• Designation by StandardsBrand Name: C45
• Mat No: 1.0503
• DIN : C45
• EN
• AISI: 1045

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 680-710°C, cool slowly.
• This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 207.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature (°C): 840-880°C.

Hardening:

• Harden from a temperature of 820-860°C followed by water or oil quenching.

Tempering:

• Tempering temperature 550-660~C/air

 

Chemical composition:

Physical Properties(average values) at ambient temperature:
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10^-6 °C^-1:
Equivalent grades of grade C45:
Mechanical properties in quenched + Tempered Condition:
Mechanical Properties in Normalizes Condition:

Product Details:

Description: C50 is a medium carbon steel is used when greater strength and hardness is desired than in the as rolled’ condition.C50 steel plate, EN 10083 C50 steel plate, under EN 10083 standard, we can regard C50 steel plate as high carbon steel.C50 steel plate is one mainly of high carbon steel,EN 10083 C50 steel plate is one of the higher carbon content (0.47-0.55) steels.It is equal to DIN C50,JUS .16301 and NF AF70C55.C50 high carbon steel has the good grain and Mechanical properties. It’s yield strength is between 320-610 MPa, C50 tensile strength is from290MPa to 590MPa. More detailed information about EN10083-2 C50 steel Mechanical Properties.

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 680-710°C, cool slowly in furnace.
• Normalizing temperature: 840-880°C/air.
• Harden from a temperature of 820-860°C followed by water or oil quenching.
• Tempering temperature: 550-660°C/air.
• Hot forming temperature: 1050-850oC.

Mechanical Properties:

Physical Properties(avarage values) at ambient temperature:
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10^-6 °C^-1:
Equivalent grades of grade C50:

Product Details:

C55 is a medium carbon steel is used when greater strength and hardness is desired than Si the as rolled’ condition. Extreme size accuracy, straightness and concentricity combine to minimize wear in high speed appications. Turned, ground and polished.

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 650-700°C, cool slowly in furnace. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 229.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature: 825-865°C/air.

Hardening:

• Harden from a temperature of 805-845°C followed by water or oil quenching.

Tempering:

• Tempering temperature: 550-660°C/air.

Chemical composition:

Mechanical Properties:
Equivalent grades of grade C40 (warning only for reference):
Heat treatment conditions:

Product Details:

Carbon Steel C 60 Description C 60 steel is one of the higher carbon content (0.60%) steels. It is more difficult to fabricate than the lower carbon grades.

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 650-700°C, cool slowly in furnace.
• This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 241.

Hardening:

• Harden from a temperature of 800-830°C, 810-840°C followed by water or oil quenching.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature (°C): 820-850°C.

Tempering:

• Tempering temperature: 540-680°C.

Forging:

• Hot forming temperature: 1100-850°C.

Machinability:

• Machinability of C 60 and all of the higher carbon steels is relatively poor.
• CK60 rates at 55 to 60 % that of the AIS11112 steel which is considered 100% machinable

Corrosion Resistance:

• This steel is not corrosion resistant, it will rust unless protected.

Welding:

• C 60 steel is weldable by all of the welding methods. However with its higher carbon content it is important to use both pre-heat at 150 to 260°C and post-heat at 590 to 650°C practice per an approved welding procedure.

Cold working:

• Cold working is difficult even in the annealed condition although it may be done by conventional methods but requires greater force than the lower carbon steels.

Chemical Composition:

Mechanical Properties in Normalized Condition:

Mechanical Properties in Quenched+Tempered Condition:

 

Product Details:

It is a higher carbon (0.30%) manganese steel in the plain carbon steel alloy family. It provides greater strength than the lower carbon grades while still retaining reasonable ductility.

Designation by Standards:

• Mat No1.1178
• DIN Ck30
• EN -AISI 1030

 

Soft Annealing:

• A full anneal is accomplished at 870 to 980°C followed by slow cooling in the furnace.
• A stress relief anneal may be done at 540°C.

Hardening:

• Heat treat at 810 to 870°C and water quench, followed by a tempering treatment.

Tempering:

• Temper, after heat treat and quench, at 320 to 540°C depending upon strength level desired

Forging:

• Hot forming temperature: 1050-850°C.

Machinabilty:

• Machinabilty of 0K30 steel is rated at 70% that of the AIS11112 steel considered to be 100% machinable as a reference.
• Corrosion Resistance: This is a plain carbon steel and will rust unless protected.

Welding:

• CK30 steel may be welded by all methods. In heavy sections it is advisable to pre-heat at 150 to 260°C and post-heat at 540 to 650°C for welding.

Cold working:

• Cold working of CK30 steel in the annealed condition may be don by conventional methods.
• A fu or stress relief anneal may be needed after cold working.

Chemical Composition:

Mechanical Properties of grade C30:

 

 

Product Details:

CK40 steel has a higher (0.40%) carbon content for greater strength than the lower carbon alloys. It is hardenable by heat treatment, quench and tempering to develop 150 to 250 ksi tensile strength.

 

Designation by Standards:

• Mat No1.1186
• DIN Ck40
• EN   
• AISI 1040

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 870-980°C, cool slowly in furnace.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature: 890°C.

Forging:

• Hot forming temperature: 1100-850°C.

Machinability:

• Machinability is good,rated at 60 % that of the AIS11112 alloy steel which is considered 100% machinable

Corrosion Resistance:

• This is a steel alloy and will rust if not protected. it is not corrosion resistant

Welding:

• CK40 steel is weldable by all of the welding methods.
• However with its higher carbon content it is important to use both pre-heat at 150 to 260°C and post-heat at 590 to 650°C practice per an approved welding procedure.

Tempering:

• Tempering from the quenched condition may be done at 320-700°C depending upon the strength desired

Cold Working:

• In the annealed state the CK 40 alloy is readily cold worked by conventional methods

Chemical Composition:

Mechanical Properties in Normalized', Hardened+Tempered Condition:

 

Product Details:

CK45 is a medium carbon steel is used when greater strength and hardness is desired than in the as rolled’ condition. Extreme size accuracy, straightness and concentricity combine to minimize wear in high speed applications. Turned, ground and polished.

Designation by Standards:

• Mat No1.1191
• DIN Ck45
• EN 
• AISI 1045

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 650-700°C, cool slowly. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 207.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature (°C): 840-870°C.

Chemical Composition:
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10^-6 °C^-1:

Tempering temperature: See the data below:

Mechanical Properties Vs Diameter:

Product Details:

CK-50 is a Fe-Cr-Ni alloy containing slightly more chromium and considerably more nickel than the CH-20 grade. The alloy is used provides good resistance to dilute sulfuric acid and resists many co rodents more effectively Than CF-8 type. The alloy is fully austenitic and contains chromium carbides throughout the matrix, which are put into solution by High temperature solution anneal, which also improves ductility and strength. The alloy should be solution Annealed to maximize corrosion resistance and after welding to prevent sensitization of the HAZ.

Properties:

• Component parts for vehicles, shafts, bushings, crankshafts, connecting rods and parts for the machine building industry and steel for axes, knives, hammers etc.

Heat Treatment:

• Heat to 650-700°C, cool slowly.
• Hardness after annealing
• Max. 207 HB

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature (°C): 840-870°C.

Physical Properties:

Mechanical Properties:

Product Details:

CK 55 steel has a higher (0.55%) carbon content for greater strength than the lower carbon alloys. It is hardenable by heat treatment, quench and tempering.

Designation by Standards:

• Mat No1.1203
• DIN Ck55
• EN 
• AISI 1055

 

Hardening:

• Harden from a temperature of 840-870°C, 850-880°C followed by water or oil quenching.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature (°C): 825-865°C.

Tempering:

• Tempering from the quenched condition may be done at 540 – 680°C depending upon the strength desired.

Forging:

• Hot forming temperature: 1100-850°C.

Corrosion Resistance:

• This is a steel alloy and will rust if not protected. it is not corrosion resistant.

Welding:

• CK55 steel is weldable by all of the welding methods.
• However with its higher carbon content it is important to use both pre-heat at 150 to 260°C and post-heat at 590 to 650°C practice per an approved welding procedure.

Cold working:

• CompoIn the annealed state the CK55 alloy is readily cold worked by conventional methods.

Mechanical Properties Vin Hardened+Tempered Condition:

Physical Properties:
Thermal Properties:

Product Details:

CK 60 steel is one of the higher carbon content (0.60%) steels. It is more difficult to fabricate than the lower carbon grades.

Designation by Standards:

• Mat No1.1221
• DIN Ck65
• AISI 1060

Soft Annealing:

• Heat to 650-700°C, cool slowly in furnace. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 241.

Hardening:

• Harden from a temperature of 800-830°C, 810-840°C followed by water or oil quenching.

Normalizing:

• Normalizing temperature (°C): 820-850°C.

Tempering:

• Tempering temperature: 540-680°C.

Forging:

• Hot forming temperature: 1100-850°C.

Machinability:

• Machinability of CK60 and all of the higher carbon steels is relatively poor.
• CK60 rates at 55 to 60 % that of the AIS11112 steel which is considered 100% machinable

Corrosion Resistance:

• This steel is not corrosion resistant, it will rust unless protected.

Welding:

• CK60 steel is weldable by all of the welding methods. However with its higher carbon content it is important to use both pre-heat at 150 to 260°C and post-heat at 590 to 650°C practice per an approved welding procedure.

Cold working:

• Cold working is difficult even in the annealed condition although it may be done by conventional methods but requires greater force than the lower carbon steels.

Chemical Composition:

Mechanical Properties in Normalized Condition:

Mechanical Properties in Quenched+Tempered Condition:

 

Product Details:

DIN 41Cr4 and DIN 42CrMo4 materials have been widely used in automotive driving elements. Although 42CrMo4 is more expensive than 41Cr4, it is more preferable in terms of material properties. In this study, these two materials were heat treated by austenitizing in a continuous furnace at 850 °C and quenched in oil at 90 °C. After they were tempered at various temperatures, mechanical properties were determined for each tempering temperature. The material properties for both materials were compared with each other. Results indicated that same mechanical properties for 41Cr4 and 42CrMo4 can be achieved by tempering 41Cr4 about 50 °C lower temperature than for 42CrMo4. In addition to the mechanical tests, fatigue tests were performed for both materials. Weibull distributions were plotted. Results indicated that 42CrMo4 had a longer life than 41Cr4 material.

Heat Treatment:

• Forging: Heat to 1150°C Hold until uniform.
• Minimum forging temperature 850°C.Cool slowly in ashes or sand etc.
• Annealing: Heat to 830°C – 850°C. Cool in furnace.
• Normalising: Heat to 870°C – 900°C. Cool in still air.

Forging:

• Heat to 1150°C Hold until uniform.Minimum forging temperature 850°C.Cool slowly in ashes or sand etc.

Chemical Composition:

Temperature °C:

Mechanical Properties((Hardened and Tempered):

Product Details:

We are offering wide range of Forged Round Bars to our clients. 

Other Available Grades: EN9, EN31, EN24, etc